Energy Use Tracking and Planning: GIS is a useful technology that helps in the organization, planning, and subsequent expansion of the energy and utility sectors. The efficient administration of energy systems is a difficult task. For facility planning, design, and maintenance, GIS provides a ton of promise. Additionally, it offers better services that are also economically efficient. Volcanic Hazard Identification: Hot avalanches, hot particles in the air, lava flows, and flooding are all hazards associated with volcanoes that could endanger human life and the environment. By looking at the typical historical records of volcanic activity and incorporating GIS, one might identify potential volcanic hazard zones. Therefore, economic damage, loss of life, and loss of property in densely populated areas are all covered in a study on the impact assessment of volcanic risks. Rapid response against volcanic activities may assist to lessen the impact on people's money and ...